ASIA CUP HOCKEY 2013

India's 4-3 loss to Korea means that Malaysia seal the 2014 World Cup spot. Sardar Singh's team will have to wait for the Oceania championship to finish in October-November.



Road to the Final - India

Group B:

India beat Oman 8-0

India beat South Korea 2-0

India beat Bangladesh 9-1

Semifinal:

India beat Malysaia 2-0


Road to the final - South Korea

Group B:

South Korea beat Bangladesh 9-0

South Korea lost to India 2-0

South Korea beat Oman 10-0

Semifinal:

South Korea beat Pakistan 2-1.

The two squads:

India - Sardar Singh (Captain), Amit Rohidas, Birendra Lakra, Chandanda Aiyanna Nikkin Thimmaiah, Chinglensana Singh Kangujam, Dharamvir Singh, Gurmail Singh, Kothajit Singh Khadangbam, Malak Singh, Mandeep Singh, Manpreet Singh, Nithin Thimmaiah, VR Raghunath, Ramandeep Singh, Rupinder Pal Singh, PR Sreejesh, Thirumala Rao Potunuri, SK Uthappa.

South Korea - Lee Seung IL (Captain), Cho Suk Hoon, Hyun Hye Sung, Jang Jong Hyun, Jung Man Jae, Kang Moon Kweon, Kang Moon Kyu, Kim Jae Hyeon (goalkeeper), Kim Seong Kyu, Kim Young Jin, Lee Dae Yeol, Lee Jung Jun, Lee Myung Ho, Lee Nam Yong, Nam Hyun Woo, Oh Dae Keun, Yoon Sung Hoon, You Hyo Sik.

Personalities

• GREAT & FAMOUS PERSONALITIES FROM ORAON COMMUNITY

1. Late Albert Ekka, Lance-Naik (Village Jari,Chainpur, Gumla,Jharkhand) : India’s highest wartime gallantry award, the Param Vir Chakra was posthumously given to him in 2000 for fighting the battles Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971 at Gangasagar. 

2. Late Kartik Oraon (Village Karound Littatoli, Gumla, Jharkhand) : Ex MP (INC/INCI) of Lohardaga Constituency in 1967, 1971 & 1980. Ex Minister for Aviation & Communication of GOI. 

3. Shri Rameshwar Oraon : Ex Additional Director General of Police, former MP from Jharkhand’s Lohardaga Constituency (2004), former Member of the Committee on Social Justice & Empowerment, former Union Minister of State for Tribal Affairs, Chairman of National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST). 

4. Professor Dukha Bhagat : MP Lohardaga (BJP-1999), Member, Committee on Communications (1999-2000), Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Finance (2000). 

5. Shri Michael Kindo (Simdega, Jharkhand) : Indian Hockey Player, represented India in 1972 Summer Olympics & World Cup in 1975, awarded “Arjuna Award”. 

6. Shri Dilip Tirkey (Saunamara, Sundergarh, Orissa) : Former Hockey Player & Ex Captain of Indian Hockey Team, represented India in three Olympics in 1996 at Atlanta, 2000 Sydney and 2004 Athens, awarded Ekalavya award (1996), ONGC Hockey Year Book Award (1998), Arjun Award (2002), Biju Patnaik Sportsperson of the Year (2004), Padma Shree (2004), Ricoh Hockey Star of the Year (2009). 

7. Shri Serjius Minj : Additional Chief Secretary at Raipur ( Govt of Chhattisgarh), Development Commissioner . 

8. Shri Sunil Kumar Kujur : Commissioner, Land Records Deptt, Commr, Rehabilation Deptt, Chief Ellection Officer ( Raipur, Chhattisgarh). 

9. Shri Benjamin Lakra (Kurdeg, Simdega, Jharkhand) : Retd Principal Accountant General, Author of “ऐ युवा तू रोता क्यों है” “… पीना सीखें”. 

10. Hon’ble Mr Justice Lakshman Uraon (Lathatoli, Gumla, Jharkhand) : the first High Court Judge from ST in the State of Jharkhand, now retired from service. 

11. Most Rev Telesphore P Toppo, Cardinal : Arch Bishop of Ranchi, Jharkhand. 

12. Most Rev Gabriel Kujur, SJ : Bishop of Daltenganj, Jharkhand. 

13. Most Rev Felix Toppo, SJ : Bishop of Jamshedpur, Jharkhand. 

14. Most Rev Vicent Barwa, DD : Bishop of Simdega, Jhakhand. 

15. Most Rev Patras Minj,SJ : Bishop of Ambikapur, Chhattisgarh. 

16. Most Rev Paul Lakra, DD : Bishop of Gumla, Jharkhand. 

17. Most Rev Paul Toppo, DD : Bishop of Raigarh, Chhattisgah. 

18. Most Rev Emmanuel Kerketta, DD Bishop of Jaspur, Chhattisgarh. 

19. Dr Agapit Tirkey, SJ : Director of Tribal Research & Documentation Centre, Asha Deep Pathalgaon (CG), Editor of Kudukh (Oraon)-Hindi Dictionary. 

20. Smt Sumit Oraon : MP(INC) Lohardaga (1980 & 1984). 

21. Shri Simon Tigga : MP (INC) Khunti (1984). 

22. Shri Lalit Oraon : MP (BLD, BJP) Lohardaga in 1977 & 1991. 21. Shri S Toppo : Divisional Railway Manager, South Eastern Railway, Ranchi. 

22. Shri Arun Toppo : Inspector General of Police, Santhal Pargana. 

23. Shri Joseph Toppo : Member of Parliament from Tezpur and the Vice President of Assam Archery Association.

24. Geetashree oraon : Sports Minister of Jharkhand

KEYS TO UNLOCK KURUKH LANGUAGE

The following books have attempted to make it easier for the commoners to learn Kurukh language and its grammar:

1. Brief Grammar and Vocabulary of Oraon Language by Reverend F. Batch (First edition in 1868) published in an Asiatic Society of Bengal journal number 35.
2. An Introduction to the Oraon Language by Reverend O. Flanns and George Campbell (1874).
3. Apitaf of the Grammar of Oraon Language by Reverend F. Batch (1874).
4. Kurukh Grammar by Reverend F. Haan (1898).
5. A Grammar of the Oraon Language and study in Oraon Adversaria (1924).
6. Kurukh Sahiya by Aihladh Tirkey (1949).
7. Kath Aara Kath Billin Eidau by Dr. Mikahail Tigga (1949).
8. Kurukh Naigas Oraon Sikshak by Shanti Prakash Bakhla (1962).
9. Kurukh Katha Billi Vyakaran by P. C. Becks (1978).
10. Kurukh Kath Birna Eidua by Ali Mohammad Ansari (1980)
11. Churki Dahre Kurukh by Aihladh Tirkey (1882).
12. Kurukh Phonetic Reader by Dr. Francis Ekka (1985).

The lists of various Kurukh Dictionaries are also given to make it easier to learn the language.

1. Kurukh English Dictionary by Reverend F. Haan (1900).
2. Oraon Dictionary by Reverend T. Boatson.
3. An Oraon Dictionary by Reverand A. Greenguard (1924).
4. An Oraon Dictionary by C. Baliss (1956).
5. Hindi Kurukh by Mrs. Swarnlata Prasad (1977).
6. Kurukh – Hindi Sabdkosh by Mrs. Swarnlata Prasad (1979).

 Some known and some unknown literature written in the Kurukh languages are as under:

1. Kurukh Folklore by Reverend F. Haan (1909).
2. Kurukh Folklore by Reverand A. Greenguard.
3. Leel Kho-rala-Khekhel (two volumes) by Reverend F. Haan, Dharamdas Lakra and W.B. Archer (1941) contains 2660 kurukh folk songs.
4. Kurukh Dandi by Bihari Lakra on folksongs.
5. Chajika Kurukh Dandi by Teju Bhagat, Thone Oraon and Jamuna Oraon also has folk songs.
6. The Blue Growth (1944), Dhidhan and the Leopard (1941) and Among The Green Leaves by G. Arthur have Kurukh folksongs in English.
7. Kurukh Sahe Dandi by Prof. Indrajeet Oraon.
8. Dav Billi by Prof. Basanti Kujur.
9. Kurukh Sanni Khiri, Kurukh Kath Khorha and Kurukh Kath Jantra by Julius Tigga contain folk stories.
10. Kurukh Athkha Pandi by Edmund Toppo.
11. Purkha Khiri by Aahlaad Tirkey.
12. Kurukh Bujh Narkhana, Bui Turra Aara Banko Katha by Prof. Indrajeet Oraon.
13. Namhe Earpa by Jastin Ekka is a novel.
14. Eenelata by Ignais Kujur is also a novel.
15. Tura Khadd by Jhanku Oraon.
16. Punna Khor by Prof. Indrajeet Oraon is a modern story.
17. Khalli Aayang by Prof. Indrajeet Oraon is a play.
18. Aayang Jiya by Piyush Lakra is also a play.
19. Aayang Gahi Jiya by Ignais Kujur is a play.
20. Palki by Aahlaad Tirkey is also a play.
21. Oraon Language and Literature by Jagdish Trigunyat is an essay.
22. Haas Bhansi by Aalbanus Minz is a collection of poems.
23. Munta Puamp Jhumpa by Dable Kujur is a collection of songs.

 The other important books related to Oraon Tribe are as under:

1. The Oraons of Chotanagpur by S.C. Roy.
2. The Oraon Customs and Religions by S.C. Roy
3. Kurukh Varnmala by Samuel Ranka
4. Kurukh Vachna Gahi Munta Puthi by Prof. Mikhail Tigga.
5. Aalkhan-Ririyarana by Prof. Mikhail Tigga.
6. Paridagreg Aagiyana Puthi by Prof. Mikhail Tigga.
7. Kurukh Shishth Kawya by Dawle Kujur.
8. Kurukh Sahe Dandi by Prof. Indrajeet Oraon.
9. Kurukh Kalpa Jatra by Julius Tigga.
10. Kurukh Dandi Neena Puthi by Darbanus Kujur.
11. Kurukh Kath Sikharaage Punta Puthi by Johan Minz.
12. Boli Ganeet by C. K. Toppo.
13. Kurukh Phonetic Reader Dr. Franscis Ekka.
14. Kurukh Varnmala by Niranjan Ekka.
15. Raaji Pahra Ki Aanmol Kariya –1 by Cheekhrum Bhagat.
16. Lahra Ka Gotra Aara Kurukhar by Shanti Prakash Bakhla.
17. Kurukh Tolong Siki Aara Vak Garhan by Dr. Narayan Oraon.
18. Father Constant Leethans and Chotanagpur by Mahli Livinus Tirkey.
19. The Oraon and Mundas – A Constructive History of Oraons and Mundas – 1909 by A.S. Grinnard.

Few magazines and the journals in Kurukh language are also published from time to time.

1. Singi Dai, Quarterly, Delhi.
2. Naam Kurukhat, Raigarh, Chattisgarh.
3. Sarna Phool, Visheshaank, Ranchi.
4. Adivasi Pahra, Patna.
5. Adivasi, Ranchi.
6. Karma – Dharma, Ranchi.
7. Dhumkuria, Ranchi.
8. Tribal Welfare Research Institute Visheshank, Ranchi.

AN IMP DECISION

Kurukh Literary Society

Kurukh literary Society

Kurukh Literary Society of India (Regd.) had its birth on 14th October 2006 at Ranchi (Jharkhand) during the “1st National Conference on promotion of Kurukh Language” organized jointly by Welfare Association of Tribals of Chotanagpur (Regd.) Delhi and Tribal & Regional Language Department, Ranchi University, Ranchi.

The Society got registered at New Delhi on 10th October 2007 with the following aims: (i) To promote and conduct literary activities in Kurukh (ii) To promote the culture and literary exchanges (iii) Confer fellowship to distinguished Kurukh Writers (iv) To preserve and enrich the language by all means (v) Facilitate the spread and exchange of knowledge on Kurukh (vi) Organize or sponsor Kurukh Literary Conference, Seminar and Symposia.

Linguistic and cultural identity represents the social values that strengthen unity and cohesion of a community. Mother tongue is the prime vehicle of cultural identity and its plays an important role to develop communication skills, concept formation and creativity of the society.Society is working for the upliftment of tribal in different states of the country. Its main aims to work for reviving and preserving the inherent culture and tradition of tribal. In this direction efforts have been made to organize tribes from different states of Jharkhand, West Bengal, Chhattisgarh, Orissa, Bihar, Assam, Delhi etc. Different stakeholders, tribal leaders, academicians, linguistics have come forward and have their keen interest to discuss upon and deliberate on the issue of preserving the tribal culture. The organization has been continuously working upon the issue of “Kurukh” as one of the important language of Dravidian family spoken by the Oraon tribes.

visit: kurukh literary society

EDUCATIONAL EXPERIMENT

AN EDUCATIONAL EXPERIMENT..

A school started by Fr. Zephrenus Baxla SDB, in Loordippa, some 35 km. from Chainpur (Jharkhand). The school was established in 2000 and today there are about 600 boys and girls from classes I to X. It has 16 teachers. The school also provides hostel facilities where there are 350 boys and girls. The students come from Delhi, Bihar, Chhattisgarh and different parts of Jharkhand.
The school is unique because there are very few schools which have Kurux as the medium of instruction. The students are taught in English and Kurux (their mother tongue). Mother tongue as the medium of instruction helps in the intellectual development of the children. Moreover, education in their mother tongue gives them a sense of identity, of belonging to a tribe. On the visit to school one can easily find the children interacting in English with confidence and speaking their mother tongue Kurux with pride.
The school is primarily for the tribals (Christians and Sarna). There are not Hindus and well-to-do people and children from business class.Four batches have passed out from the school and they are doing their college studies. They come to visit Loordippa every year.

http://www.kurukhworld.com/promotion/language%20evolution/loordippa.html — in Chainpur, Jharkhand.

LIVELIHOOD

Tribal woman sees livelihood option in rearing pigs

Aug 22, 2013, 12.09AM IST

DALTONGANJ: Swine fever is the most common ailment among pigs during rainfall. This has became a cause of concern for a woman mukhiya of Chiyankipanchayat in Palamu.RoshniToppo (36), who has a piggery at her residence, is worried about the breakout of swine fever and brings in vials of injections, which cost Rs 100 for 5 ml each.

Having being trained in piggery at the Ranchi Veterinary College, she administers the injection to pigs herself.

There is a perception among people about pigs loving filth, dirt and garbage. But Toppo busts this myth, "Cleanliness is to be maintained where pigs are reared." Her piggery has more than a dozen pigs now. Started in the year 2010, Toppo met with little success in the beginning. Out of her 10 pigs in 2010, a couple of them died. But Toppo was not one to give up and continued with her pursuit despite all odds. She plans to further expand this and takes pride in being the only woman in Palamu to be involved in this trade.

COUNCIL MEET

LOHRADAGA DISTRICT COUNCIL MEETS

Saturday, 24 August 2013

 A meeting of District Council was called in the chairmanship of Jaywanti Kumari Bhagat the president of District Council. In the meet a review of the last meet was also done. In the meet the officials from every department were instructed to implement the welfare schemes effectively. The district agriculture officer was instructed to adopt the latest technique of ‘Shreevidhi’ by ATMA and distribute the seeds and manures from Lohardaga Block as it used to be given from Kuru block. DDC Jagjeet Singh directed the officers to finish the incomplete plans with no delay. Maneer Oraon vice president of district council took stock of the rainfall and ropa from the officers. He was told that about 61 percent of ropa has been done and the average rainfall is also satisfactory. Oraon said, “The report is fake and rainfall is not up to the mark as well as the ropa work is done only up to 40 per cent. If the district would not be declared as drought affected area, the farmers will organise a picket against you.” The sanitation and drinking water department was told to implement the Rural Water Supply scheme. 

GEETASHREE ORAON

Sports Minister Visits Mega Sports Complex

The newly appointed Sports Minister of Jharkhand Geetasri Oraon made a visit to the Hotwar Mega Sports Complex on Wednesday. This was her first visit as a sports minister to the venue. She was perturbed seeing the maintenance of the complex. She said that crores have been spent to make this excellent complex and asked the sports authorities to take proper care of the complex. She witnessed how security men are using the complex as their place of stay. She was accompanied by the Sports Director and other senior officials.

NAGALAND VISIT

National panel for ST on Nagaland visit


 DIMAPUR, Aug 8 – The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes headed by its Chairperson Dr Rameshwar Oraon, is currently on an official visit to Nagaland.
State Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio held a meeting with the visiting team at the New Secretariat in Kohima today and discussed issues of development of the State.
The Commission also held a review meeting with the developmental departments of the State in the conference hall of the Chief Secretary today. During the meeting, Dr Oraon defined the prime role of the National Commission in ensuring the implementation of the constitutional provision for the protection and the development of the tribals of the nation.

The Commission members interacted with the State department officials pertaining to developmental activities in education, agriculture, water supply, rural development, health, poverty alleviation and Police. They assured to take up and support the requirements and problems of the State with the Central Government.

Tribal woman

Tribal woman from Gumla made Congress national secretary

K A Gupta, TNN Jun 18, 2013, 12.38AM IST

GUMLA: Gitashree Oraon, the Congress MLA from Sisai in Gumla, has been made co-in charge of Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand and Jammu & Kashmir elevating her to the post of national secretary in the central organization for the 2014 Lok Sabha polls. Her political career has received a boost with this elevations in a short span of over three years.

Youngest daughter of former Union ministers Kartik Oraon and Sumati Oraon, Gitashree joined politics in the last assembly elections and succeeded in wresting Sisai assembly seat from BJP.

MEGA GATHERING

                                    MEGA GATHERING-KUDUKH SAMMELAN

Guys It’s An Immense Joy To Share With You That There Is Going To Be An MEGA-GATHERING in the form of KUDUKH SAMMELAN Taking Place May Be In BHOPAL  (M.P) In The Month Of October U All Guys Are Most Welcome There Will Be Students  (Youth) From Our 8 TRIBAL STATES (JHK, C.G., ORISSA, BIHAR, M.P., WEST- BENGAL, ASSAM, ) Different Metro Cities (Mumbai, Delhi, Calcutta, Chennai).It’s a MEGA GATHERING For KUDUKH Community Where we All Can See The Vibrant Cultures Of Ours As Well As There Will Be Various Issues We Will Be Discussing Upon…It's a three day's gathering so u will have a great opportunity to learn and know each other.. and be prepared there will be a dance competition too among the states... VENUE=BHOPAL REGISTRATION=300rs AGE LIMIT=16-30 yrs (NON-MARRIED) MORE INFO CLICK HERE

OUR SCRIPT

The Tolong Siki alphabet was devised by Dr Narayan Oraon, a doctor from Jharkhand, with assistance from Francis Ekka, the former director of the Central Institute of Indian Languages (CIIL) in Mysore; Ramdayal Munda, the former Vice Chancellor of Ranchi University; and Nirmal Minz.

Dr Narayan Oraon decided to create a new script for his native language, Kurukh, which is usually written with the Devanagari alphabet. His alphabet was published on 15th May 1999, and introduced into some schools later that year. It was formally recognised by the government of Jharkhand in 2007.

Tolong Siki is an alphabetic script based on brahmi model. two designed fonts are available for TolongSiki.
1. Singi dai -designed by Nemhas Ekka of lahardaga , released in march 2007
2. Kelly Tolong designed by Kislaya IT Services (KITS), released in april 2007. 

Tolong Siki is now promoted by the Kurukh Literary Society, and quite a few books and magazines have been published in it. It also taught in a number of schools.
Notable features
Type of writing system: alphabet
Direction of writing: left to right in horizontal lines
Used to write:
Kurukh (कुड़ुख़), a Dravidian language spoken mainly in the Indian state of Orissa, and also in Bihar, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and West Bengal, by about two million people. There are also some Kurukh speakers in Bangladesh, Nepal and Bhutan. Kurukh, which is also known as Uraon, Kurux, Kunrukh, Kunna, Urang, Morva and Birhor, is closely related to Brahui and Malto.

for more info :-http://www.omniglot.com/writing/tolongsiki.htm

my wishes are with you Kurukh Literary Society (kls)

TOTEM SYSTEM

Gotra or Totem system plays very important role in the social structure of Kurukhs(Oroans).
The Kurukhs have large number of septs of the totemistic type, named after plants and animals.
The Oraon families accorded a very high respectable position to the above mentioned living beings and non-living beings mentioned above.
The hunting of these living beings or cutting of trees/plants are strictly prohibited among the people belonging to the respective Gotra.
Members of any sept commonly abstain from killing or eating their sept totem.
A man must not marry a member of his own sept nor a first cousin on the mother's side.
It is believed that youngsters belonging to same Gotra are considered to be siblings; hence the marriage in the same Gotra was firmly avoided among the Oraon families.
The names show that as usual with the tribes of this part of the country the law of endogamy is by no means strict.
 The tribe have also a large number of exogamous septs of the totemistic type, named after plants and animals.
According to the popular belief of Oroans, each of these Gotra/Totem has wonderful positive energy to help its family members in the time of need.
Each of these Gotra has legendary story going back to the ancient times, where they had helped their families to overcome hard times.
Majority of oraons write their septs. 
List of totemistic names of Kurukhs: 
Sr.Nos Gotras Meaning 
1 Kerketta Quail bird, found among Munda and Karia tribes.
2 Xalxo/Khalkho Shad fish
3 Xaxa/Khakha Crow
4 Xess/Khess Paddy/Rice
5 Kujur A climbing plant
6 Toppo Wood picker bird
7 Tirkey Name of a bird or young mouse
8 Tigga Monkey or field rat
9 Minz Eel
10 Ekka Tortois
11 Barla Exogamous sept, found in Mundas and Kharia tribes.
12 Barwa Wild hog.
13 Koiya Wild Dog
14 Lakra Tiger
15 Beck Salt
16 Dhanwar/Dhangar Domestic Worker
17 Baghwar Tiger
18 Kachhap Tortois
19 Kindo Carp fish
20 Kispota Intestine of hog
21 Kanda Sweet potato
22 Kokro Cock
23 Gaddi Deep
24 Khoya Wild dog, Jackal
25 Chermanko An animal, Rate
26 Panna Iron
27 Bakula Crane
28 Bara Banyan tree
29 Bando Fox
30 Bhagat Kurukh priest(Baigas)
31 Binko Star
32 Munjni Creeper
33 Linda Fish
34 Son Son river
35 Rawna Vulture
36 Oroan Cast name of Oroan
37 Ram Lord Ram, Exogamous sept
38 Gidh Vulture Bird
39 Kannhar Vulture Bird
40 Baxla Tank weed
41 Beshra A name of tree
42 Nikunj Exogamous sept
43 Beshra Name of a bird
44 Devi Exogamous sept
45 Ckigalo Jackal
46 Hartu The Haluman ape
47 Orgoda hawk
48 Chelekchela Swallow
49 Dhechua Swallow-tailed bird
50 Chitkha Ficus religiosa
51 Amdi Rice-water
52 Madgi Mahua
53 Kiss khochol Lit, hog bone, a thorny tree
54 Garwa Bird(Saras)
55 Godo Name of a water creature.
56 Kuhu Cockoo
57 Oregora Kite
58 Kinda Coconut
59 Gadi Monkey
60 Gende Duck
61 Godo Crocodile
62 Chidra Squirrel
63 Jubbi Source of water
64 Pusra Kusum tree
65 Argo Mouse

It has been seen, that those who follow Tana Bhagat principle or Sarna Dharma write Bhagat in place of their gotra. Some of them prefer to write Oraon as second name in place of their gotra. In Chhattisgarh some Oroans write Say, Nikunj, Ram and Devi after their names.

 credit :- rakhee jenny khess

Militant Insurgency

In the early 21st century, India is experiencing unprecedented economic growth. The middle class is becoming more prosperous and numerous, the cities are rapidly expanding. But to fuel this economic boom, raw materials are being extracted by mining corporations at an ever‐increasing rate from mineral‐rich states in north central India inhabited by people who can claim to be the oldest dwellers in the land. These non‐Hindu tribal groups, known as Adivasi, have traditionally worshipped nature and maintained spiritual connections to ancestral territory where they have lived for thousands of years. Yet few Adivasi hold paper deeds to their land. As mining spreads, Adivasi are being displaced into resettlement camps or urban slums, dispossessed of their heritage and surviving as scavengers on the periphery of mines where they once hunted or farmed.

A growing economic gap between urban and rural India, and the so‐called “resource curse” of a rich land but poor people, is leading to militant insurgency in the countryside and prompting debate within the Indian government and beyond. Should India continue on its centralised model of development? Can the rights of Adivasi to continue living according to their ancient traditions be accommodated in the new India?

TRIBAL FOOD

१. भजिया
२. कटहल के बीज
३. चीला  रोटी चटनी के साथ
४. सुरन कांदा 

DOMESTIC ARTICLES

Domestic Articles In Kurukh Dialects

1.केंतेर - सूपा   2. छटका - बांस को छीलकर पतली पत्ती से बनी विशाल दौरी    3. खचा - सबसे बड़ी दौरी   4. कुल्ला - छाता   5. उड्डू - मापने की बड़ी दौरी   6. खरपा - चप्पल    7.टुँकी - बाँस की सबसे छोटी दौरी    8.झगड़ - पानी से बाल्टी को फसाकर निकाले का साधन    9.खचला - बाँस की एक दौरी    10.तला - ताला    11.कोंचो - मछली पकड़कर रखने की दौरी   12.धनु - धनुष 13.उगता - लकड़ी का हल 14.कुञ्जी - चाभी 15.सँड़ही - हल की लम्बी डंडी  16.रेडियो - रेडियो   17.पगसी - जुआँट  18.ढुलकी - ढोलक 19.उसांगी - फर 20.ख़ेल - मांदर 21.उगी - अनाज ढोने के लिए रस्सी से बनी साधन 22.नगरा - नगाड़ा 23.एपटा - बहिंगा24.कुड्डी - बड़ी कुदाल25.कंडो - पीढ़ा 26.बसला - लकड़ी को छिलने का औजार 27.किचरी - कपड़ा 28.टोंगए - टाँगिया 29.कसना - कमरबन्ध 30.बिंट्ठी - बड़ी चाकू31.जुता - जूता 32.मोड़ा - पुवाल से बनी धान रखने की गोलाकार साधन33.बागरका - कंघी  34.बिन्दी - पुवाल को बून कर बनायी गयी लम्बी रस्सी जिससे मोड़ा बनता है  35.थड़ा - थाली36.भंड्डा - घड़ा 37.कम्बड़ा - कम्बल 38.थरिया  - थाली 39.मेःर - धागी 40.डुबहा - कटोरी 41.बटंग - बटन  42.बिसाली - बड़ा घड़ा 43.कुदारी - कुदाल 44.बाल्टिंग - बाल्टी45.बल्लु - बल्लु 46.कूँढ़ - सिचाई के लिए पानी खींचने के लिए लोहे से बनी बाल्टी 47.जोड़ा - बैलों को बाँधने की रस्सी 48.पगहा - मोटी रस्सी49.डउड़ा - चावल या आटा रखने की बाँस से बनी दौरी 50.पिटरी - चटाई 51.संगड़ा - मोटी-लम्बी लकड़ी 52.गुदड़ी - गुदड़ी 53.तई - तवा 54.गमछा - गमछा  55.फोटो - फोटो 56.ताँतर - हँसुआ 57.बोतोल - बोतल 58.तुरतुरिया - साईंकिल59.सिसी - शीशी 60.फटफटिया - मोटरसाईकिल 61.ट्ठी - मिट्टी का दीया 62.बोक्सा - बक्सा 63.लालटेंग - लालटेन 64.डिगची - धातु से बनी पानी रखने का बर्तन65.ढिंक्की - ढिकी 66.गिलास - गिलास 67.जता - पीसने के लिए पत्थर की घरेलू चक्की 68.ख़ेता - पत्ते का प्याला 69.पट्टा - मसाला पीसने का पत्थर 70.खुरिया - कटोरा 71.पतगाली - पत्ते का बर्तन 72.लोड़हा - पत्थर का टुकड़ा जिससे मसाला पीसा जाता है। 73.कंतो - चाकू 74.बाँजलो - मुर्गी को अण्डा देने हेतू बनाये जाने वाला घोशला 75.थइला - थैला    76.चपुआ - भाथी   77.ठरकी - लकड़ी से बनी बैल की घंटी   78.तुरही - बाँसूरी79.घुघरी - घुँघरू 

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AICUF

The All India Catholic University Federation  

(AICUF) is an organisation of catholic university students. The movement was started in 1924, at St.Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli by Fr. Carty, SJ. Currently it operates in 14 states of India. The organization is affiliated to Pax-Romana, an international association of catholic professionals.

  

History

The Catholic Young Men Guild (CYMG), started by a group of college students with the guidance of Fr. P. Carty SJ at St.Joseph’s College, Trichy was an organization in the tradition of ‘Catholic Action’. The guild had the following principal aims: a) the spirit of Christian Brotherhood b) informed catholic mind c) application of catholic principles to social problems Study clubs were main units for functioning. The Rally, the student magazine accompanied the guild from its inception. It was then merged with the MCYL (Malabar Catholic Youth League) that was founded by Fr. Honore SJ in 1915. CYMG was renamed as CYMF (Catholic Young Men Federation). In 1937 CYMF grew far and wide in the Southern part of India and got re-christened itself as SICUF. SICUF became AICUF in 1949 as a national level student movement and got recognised by CBCI (Catholic Bishops' Conference of India) . AICUF publishes an alternative student monthly 'THE RALLY' in English. The Rally is a mouth piece of AICUF. It delas with the current educational, social, cultural and political scenario of the country on various themes.

Members

The AICUF membership is open to university students who share the ideals of the movement as enshrined in the constitution. However, every member state has the autonomy to decide on its own policy regarding membership.

Every member is entitled to participate in all the decision making activities of the unit. However, a member can be selected as an office-bearer only on completion of one year in the AICUF, except in the case of newly formed units.

 Structure

AICUF structure is geared to ensure it mass students movement character. The AICUF functions at the national, state, regional and unit levels. The state is the primary decision making body in AICUF. The various states are linked at the national level as members of a federation.

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